Search results for "Open habitat"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Benchmarking plant diversity of Palaearctic grasslands and other open habitats

2021

© 2021 The Authors.

Vascular plantSURROGATE333.7: Landflächen NaturerholungsgebieteBiomeLichenopen habitatPlant ScienceDATABASESBenchmarkGrasslandScale dependencebenchmarkRICHNESS HOTSPOTSVegetation typeTaxonomic rankSCALEMacroecologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS2. Zero hungerbryophyteGLOBAL PATTERNSgeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologyEcologyOpen habitatvascular plantForestryichenVegetationGrasslandVegetation plotPalaearctic580: Pflanzen (Botanik)GeographyHabitatscale dependencebenchmark; bryophyte; fine-grain biodiversity; grassland; GrassPlot Diversity Explorer; lichen; open habitat; Palaearctic; scale dependence; species–area relationship; vascular plant; vegetation plotLife Sciences & Biomedicinevegetation plotGrassPlot Diversity ExplorerCONSERVATIONEnvironmental Sciences & EcologylichenFine-grain biodiversitybenchmarkbenchmark bryophyte fine-grain biodiversity grassland GrassPlot Diversity Explorer lichen open habitat Palaearctic scale dependence species–area relationship vascular plant vegetation plotspecies-area relationship580benchmark bryophyte fine-grain biodiversity grassland GrassPlot Diversity Explorer lichen open habitat Palaearctic scale dependence species-area relationship vascular plant vegetation plotSpecies–area relationshipScience & Technologyfine-grain biodiversityPlant SciencesBiology and Life Sciences15. Life on landplant diversity13. Climate actionBryophyteSPECIES-AREA RELATIONSHIPSVASCULAR PLANTSBIODIVERSITYSpecies richness[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologygrasslandBRYOPHYTES
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Verso una dimensione narrativa delle mappe

2021

Tra il pensiero e la costruzione dell’architettura il disegno ha un ruolo baricentrico per connettere i diversi protagonisti di una realizzazione e per coinvolgere la collettività facendo percepire inedite prospettive. La scrittura si rivela utile per esplicitare ciò che nella grafica è sotteso e per stabilire un ordine nuovo nel ragionamento progettuale. I rapporti fra segni e significati si moltiplicano nei sistemi informativi recenti in cui si ha la sensazione di poter dire moltissimo (dati numerici e spaziali) ma a volte sfugge quella sintesi indispensabile per una interpretazione concreta, finalizzata alla costruzione di possibili esperienze fisiche. Per l’esplorazione dell’uso di dive…

Between the idea and the construction of the architecture the drawing plays a central role to connect the different protagonists of a project. It involves the community by envisaging unprecedented perspectives. Writing is useful to explicit the graphics and establish a new order in the design reasoning. The relationships between signs and meanings multiply in recent information systems in which it seems possible to conclude a lot (thanks to numerical and spatial data) but sometimes a synthesis is missing though that synthesis is fundamental to create new physical experiences. For the exploration of the use of different architectural languages and for the push towards the project rather than a sterile cataloging the case of the Piano Programma for the historic center of Palermo (Giuseppe Samonà Giancarlo De Carlo Umberto Di Cristina Anna Maria Sciarra Borzí 1979-82) reveals to be ambitious. Giuseppe Samonà integrates the classical representation based on Monge's projections with photographs and iconic drawings associating signs with a linguistic-structural communication capable of expressing the relationships between the parts at the basis of a morphological approach to the plan. The graphic story ("second language") of the urban fabric has creative implications expressed by images and annotations ("first language") useful for decoding them. Since the plan focuses on the potential of a storytelling that orients the imagination of its readers (designers citizens politicians) it can contribute to the study titled "B4R– BRANDING 4 RESILIENCE - Tourist infrastructure as a tool to enhance small villages by drawing resilient communities and new open habitats” as a starting point for the mapping in which GIS analysis and multidisciplinary data (geometric topological and quantitative) relating to some villages of the internal Sicily shall translate into a new architectural urban and landscape quality.Settore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E Urbana
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Multiple shifts to open habitats in Melastomateae (Melastomataceae) congruent with the increase of African Neogene climatic aridity

2018

International audience; AimAfrican Melastomateae (Melastomataceae) comprise c. 185 species occurring in closed or open habitats throughout sub-Saharan Africa. We sought to reconstruct biogeographical and habitat history, and shifts in diversification rates of African Melastomateae using a well-sampled, dated molecular phylogeny.LocationAmericas, sub-Saharan Africa, Madagascar, SE Asia.TaxonAngiosperms, Melastomataceae, African Melastomateae.MethodsPhylogenetic relationships were estimated based on an extensive sampling of New and Old World Melastomateae, using two nuclear and three plastid markers. Divergence times were estimated in BEAST based on three calibration priors under Bayesian unc…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineOld WorlddiversificationMelastomataceaeBiogeography[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]divergence timeNeogene010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesopen habitatsclosed habitats[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsbiogeographyhabitat shiftsEcologybiologyEcology15. Life on landbiology.organism_classification030104 developmental biologyGeographyTaxonHabitatMolecular phylogeneticsAfricaMelastomataceaeBiological dispersalNeogenegrassland
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Distribution of graminoids in open habitats in Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan

2022

Aims: Landscapes of Middle Asia are exposed to human influence due to long-lasting pastoral tradition, and now are largely dominated by non-forest vegetation. Graminoids perform key ecosystem functions, and constitute an important feed source for livestock. We studied the distribution patterns of graminoids cover under climatic and grazing pressure gradients in different open vegetation types. Study area: Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan. Methods: 1,525 vegetation plots representing five open vegetation types (mires, salt marshes, tall-forb communities, pseudosteppes and steppes) were extracted from the Vegetation of Middle Asia Database. We assessed the relative cover of graminoid species in each ve…

TajikistanMiddle Asiaopen habitathot-spotPlant SciencePoaceaesteppeAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)aridityJuncaceaeCyperaceaegrasslandKyrgyzstanclimateEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsVegetation Classification and Survey
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